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Twenty-First Sunday in Ordinary Time

August 24, 2025

Today’s Invitation

Today we invite you to explore Jesus’s response to the question: “Will only a few be saved?”; engage the theology of MM Thomas to create a fuller interfaith theology for Christianity; and embody a narrow door experience with the music of Michael Forster.


Twenty-First Sunday in Ordinary Time


Reading 1

Isaiah 66:18-21

“I am coming to gather the nations of every language. They will come to witness my glory. I will give them a sign and send some of their survivors to the nations: to Tarshish, Put, and Lud — famous as archers — Tubal, and Javan, to the distant coastlands that have never heard of me or seen my glory. And they will declare my glory among the nations. As an offering to YHWH, they will bring all of your sisters and brothers on horses and in chariots, in carts, upon mules and camels, from all the nations to my holy mountain in Jerusalem,” says YHWH, “like Israelites bringing oblations in clean vessels to the Temple of the YHWH. And of some of them I will make priests and Levites,” says YHWH.

Responsorial Psalm

Psalm 117

Response: Go out to the whole world and tell the Good News.

Praise Our God, all you nations! / Extol Our God, all you peoples.
R: Go out to the whole world and tell the Good News.

For God’s love is strong, / God’s faithfulness is eternal.
R: Go out to the whole world and tell the Good News.

Reading 2

Hebrews 12:5-7, 11-13

Moreover, you have forgotten the encouraging words addressed to you as daughters and sons, “My children, when YHWH corrects you, do not treat it lightly; and do not get discouraged when you are reprimanded. For YHWH disciplines the ones YHWH loves and punishes all whom YHWH acknowledges as daughters and sons.”

At the time it is administered, any discipline seems a cause for grief, not joy, but later it bears fruit in peace and justice for those formed by it. So hold up your drooping hands and steady your trembling knees. Make straight the path you tread, that your halting limbs will not be ndislocated, but healed.

Gospel

Luke 13:22-30

Jesus went through cities and towns teaching, all the while making his way to Jerusalem. Someone asked, “Will only a few people be saved?” Jesus replied: “Try to come in through the narrow door. Many, I tell you, will try to enter and will not succeed. Once the head of the household gets up and locks the door, you may find yourselves standing outside, knocking and saying, ‘Please open the door! It is us!’ but the answer will come, ‘I do not know you or where you come from.’ Then you will begin to say, ‘But we ate and drank in your company. You taught in our streets.’

But you will be told, ‘I tell you, I do not know where you come from. Get away fromme, you evildoers!’ “There will be wailing and grinding of teeth when you see Sarah and Abraham, Rebecca
and Isaac, Leah and Rachel and Jacob and all the prophets, safe in the kindom of God, and you yourselves rejected. People will come from the East and the West, from the North and the South, and will take their places at the feast in the kindom of God. Some who are last will be first, and some who are first will be last.”


The Inclusive Lectionary © 2022 FutureChurch. All rights reserved. 

The inclusive language psalms:
Leach, Maureen, O.S.F. and Schreck, Nancy, O.S.F., Psalms Anew: A Non-sexist Edition
(Dubuque, IA: The Sisters of St. Francis, 1984).
Used with permission.

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“Will only a few be saved?


As a Christian minister, I also serve as the lead for our local multifaith network in our borough in the UK, working closely with people of faiths in our common pursuit for peace and justice initiatives. It has been quite a learning experience of being with friends of many faiths, engaging in healthy conversations, enjoying mutual hospitalities, seeking commonalities in our quest for love, and collectively involved in the work of peace. However, few of my Christian friends have asked me how can I as a Christian partake and work with people whose faiths are different from Christian faith? Can we as believers be in the company of ‘non-believers?’ Are we not as Christians called out communities, for we are saved people? Don’t we as people of Christian faith subscribe to the fact that only a few chosen are saved? Isn’t interfaith work a compromise of Christian faith? 

I am rather not surprised to receive these questions from my Christian friends, for all I could notice and analyse is how colonial understanding of Christian faith is at play here in this context. A colonial understanding of Christian faith has always thrived on ‘othering’ difference, employing a ‘divide and rule,’ principle, ingraining exclusivism on one hand and demonising the ‘other’ on another hand, by emphasising that only a few are saved, and the rest stay out. Allow me to pick this question ‘will only a few be saved?’ and offer a decolonial hermeneutical reading of it, particularly in the context of interfaith/multifaith engagements today. 

In the reading from Luke 13:22-30, we notice that when Jesus was on a mission of visiting cities, towns, and villages, (for the mission of Jesus is about a movement) a certain person enquired “will only a few people be saved?” We haven’t got any details of the person enquiring this question here. However, what we can infer about this person from their question is that; this person knew about Jesus’s growing movement, for they were longing to be saved and would have recognised that Jesus is the Messiah who has come to liberate them from their bondages. This question was born of the religious-cultural-political context of this person. For living under the oppressive Roman empire who have invaded their lands and are stealing the hard work of their hands, this person wanted to be saved from such cruel colonial rule. On the other hand, with the temple religious right leaders exploiting the vulnerable, this person would have been longing to be saved from their clutches. Maybe the kind of religious tradition this person was being nurtured in would have mentioned that only a few will be saved if they follow the dos and don’ts of that tradition rigorously. Therefore, to an expansive, all-inclusive mission of Jesus, this person enquires, “will only a few be saved?”

To such a question, Jesus could have answered with a yes or a no, but like in other instances, Jesus offers three different responses to this person. Firstly, Jesus says in verse 24 to try to enter the narrow door. The word for ‘try’ in its original Greek, is agonizomai, which means to “agonise”, and in my Telugu language, it is translated as poradumu, which means to struggle, to strive and to work hard. Jesus’s first response to the question, “will only a few be saved,” is to keep striving to enter the narrow door, is to keep busy living and journeying a life of solidarity with the crushed and broken people, as a way of discipleship. Narrow door experience for Jesus is about choosing the way of love, peace and justice, a door where people experience struggle for life. Narrow door experience is where people go through suffering for the cause of justice, where people experience crucifixion for the way they stand up against the oppressive regimes, and where people love others recklessly and selflessly transcending all boundaries and barriers. 

Secondly, Jesus responds with a parable of a house owner who has stood up and shut the door. In this parable, the person knows the address of the house owner, knows who the house owner is, and then comes to knock on the door to be opened. The person comes and knocks on the door saying, “please open the door, it is us.” Those knocking on the door may not then be a singular person, rather they are a community of people saying, “it is us.” The owner replies that he neither knows this person, nor the community, nor knows where they come from. When the one knocking door reminds the owner of the house that they all had a good company of eating together and drinking together, thinking that will help them to an open-door experience, the head of the house says, sorry I don’t know where you come from. They have missed a narrow door experience. For the door to be opened, a narrow door experience matters. It is important to understand that salvation is not based on human striving, rather it is a gift of God, it is by and through the grace of God, based on God’s terms and not on human merit. One might then ask, what is this emphasis on striving for a narrow door experience? Well, the person who asked this question, “will only a few be saved?” I think has already received salvation, for he was found by Jesus in his town, and as such was able to enquire further with Jesus Christ. So, striving for a narrow door experience is a result of living a saved life – reflects a salvific experience and not a qualification to be saved or to receive salvation. 

Thirdly, Jesus responds with an all-inclusive open banquet, where people from all directions, particularly people who are considered ‘last’ will find a seat at a feast in the Kingdom of God. In a way, Jesus’s reply to “will only a few be saved?” begins with striving for a narrow door and ends with an ever-widening door, where people from all directions, particularly the last, the least, and the lost will be at that bountiful table. It will be a surprising feast, with those considering themselves to be in might not make it, and those who are not prominent in their faith will make it to the feast.

Raj Patta


Raj Bharat Patta is an ordained minister of the Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church in India and currently serves as a recognised and regarded minister of the Methodist Church in the UK working in the United Stockport Circuit. He completed his PhD from the University of Manchester. His recent publication is Subaltern Public Theology: Dalits and Indian Public Sphere (Palgrave: 2023).
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Peace and Justice

From Jesus’s responses to the question “will only a few be saved?” what we gather is: don’t worry about who is saved or how many will be saved, for salvation is a gift of God that God offers as God meets peoples in their own local contexts in God’s own ways and in God’s own grace. Let us avoid judging people based on their beliefs, creeds, identities, practices, traditions, and histories. 

But the important question that we are called to engage is how are we living a saved life? How are we reflecting the salvific life we have received and are experiencing in Jesus Christ? Or to be more precise, what does it mean to live a Christian life today? It is by striving to live a narrow door experience daily, it is by living a life like Jesus who has crossed this narrow door in his cross experience, and it is by journeying in solidarity with people who are pushed to the margins, with ‘a preferential option to the poor.’ We are also called to acknowledge that no version of religion can come to rescue us if we hate our neighbours, our siblings, and those who have been ‘othered.’ Rather, it is by living in love and living with love and living for love, our Christian life finds its meaning, direction, and relevance in our world today. 

One of the ways that we strive for a narrow door experience in the context of multifaith and interfaith contexts is to witness Christian faith with love and justice, with mutual respect and mutual hospitality. In short, it is what theologian MM Thomas would say: “Risking Christ for Christ’s sake.”

MM Thomas, an Indian Christian theologian in attempting for an ecumenical theology of pluralism explains that theology is not just an explication of our faith in Jesus Christ. It involves also juxtaposing Christian faith alongside other faiths, alongside rationality and other human values, which we share with others, allowing the examination of each, including our faith, in the categories of the others. In this process, Thomas says that we as Christians risk Christ for the sake of Christ. He further opines that Christians have to demonstrate that rationality, morality, community, and other values require a deep grounding in the faith-dimension, and are called to affirm our confession of the ultimacy of Christ as the judge and redeemer of human rationality, community and other penultimate values, as well as of the religiosity of humankind (Risking Christ for Christ’s Sake 7). Therefore, a contemporary ecumenical theology of pluralism for Thomas calls for a theological introspection and retrospection, for it to be relevant in the public realm. 

For Thomas, an ecumenical theology of religion cannot just be the product of inter-confessional dialogue on dogmatic orthodoxy. It can emerge only as a result of dialogue among Christians and churches involved in orthopraxis that is a common involvement with adherents of all religions and secular ideologies in the people’s struggle to realize full humanity (118). Realization of fuller humanity among the public sphere becomes the pivotal aim of an ecumenical political theology in the context of multifaith and interfaith engagements. Interfaith work isn’t a compromise of Christian faith, rather is a witness to our Christian faith, is a demonstration of our deep faith in Jesus Christ. The more grounded one is in Christian faith, the more inclusive and open one can be to people of faiths today. To have a narrow door experience is not to judge the other, but to love the other as ourselves. 

Engage

A Contemplative Exercise


In what ways are we striving for a narrow door experience in our pluralistic contexts today?

As a community of faith, describe our actions where ‘love is real in giving and receiving?’ 

Make a visit and engage in your local interfaith work as our Christian witness today. 



Art

Michael Forster © 1995 Kevin Mayhew Ltd

Let us reflect on this Christian hymn by Michael Forster from the hymnal Singing the Faith:

 

Let love be real, in giving and receiving,
Without the need to manage and to own;
A haven free from posing and pretending,
Where every weakness may be safely known.
Give me your hand, along the desert pathway,
Give me your love wherever we may go.
As God loves us, so let us love each other;
With no demands, just open hands and space to grow.

 

Let love be real, not grasping or confining,
That strange embrace that holds yet sets us free;
That helps us face the risk of truly living,
And makes us brave to be what we might be.
Give me your strength when all my words are weakness;
Give me your love in spite of all you know.
As God loves us, so let us love each other;
With no demands, just open hands and space to grow.
Let love be real, with no manipulation,

No secret wish to harness or control;
Let us accept each other’s incompleteness,
And share the joy of learning to be whole.
Give me your hope through dreams and disappointments
Give me your trust when all my failings show.
As God loves us, so let us love each other;
With no demands, just open hands and space to grow.

Embody