Feast of Saint Mary Magdalene
Today’s Invitation
Today amidst “a hot and stressful summer,” we invite you to follow the model of Mary Magdalene, who kept an eye out for unexpected sources of hope and wasn’t afraid to talk about them; engage the parallels between Mary Magdalene’s example and James Cone’s Black Theology of Liberation; and embody hope with a contemplative exercise and the White Earth Land Recovery Project.
Feast of Saint Mary Magdalene
Reading 1
Song of Songs 3:1-4b
Oh, the nights are long in my empty bed;
All night in my dreams I look for you, my lover, my heart;
But when I wake, there is no one there.
I can’t sleep with this fire;
I’ll get up and go walking,
Out through the streets to the square,
Looking for the one I adore.
Ah, but I went looking, and found no one.
The sentries on their rounds
Found me though.
I wanted to ask them,
“Have you seen the one I love?”
But no sooner did I pass by them
that I found, at last, the one that I hungered for,
the one whom my heart loves.
2 Cor 5:14-17
The love of Christ overwhelms us whenever we reflect on this:
that if one person has died for all, then all have died.
The reason Christ died for all
was so that the living should live no longer for themselves but for Christ,
who died and was raised to life for them.
And so from now on,
we don’t look on anyone in terms of mere human judgment.
Even if we did once regard Christ in these terms,
that is not how we know Christ now.
And for anyone who is in Christ, there is a new creation.
The old order has passed away; now everything is new!
Responsorial Psalm
Response: My soul thirsts for You, O God.
O God, You are my God whom I seek, / for You my flesh pines and my soul thirsts.
Like the earth, parched, lifeless and without water.
R: My soul thirsts for You, O God.
Thus have I gazed toward You in the sanctuary / to see Your power and Your glory.
For Your kindness is a greater good than life; / my lips will glorify You.
R: My soul thirsts for You, O God.
Thus will I bless You while I live; / lifting up my hands,
I will call upon Your Name.
As with the riches of a banquet will my soul be satisfied,
And with exultant lips my mouth will praise You.
R: My soul thirsts for You, O God.
That You are my help,/ and in the shadow of Your wings I will shout for joy.
My soul clings fast to You; / Your right hand upholds me.
R: My soul thirsts for You, O God.
Gospel
* Please note that the lectionary assigns John 1-2, 11-18 for the Feast of St. Mary Magdalene. We suggest reading the entire account of John 20: 1-18, the full resurrection narrative in the Gospel of John.
On the first day of the week,
Mary of Magdala came to the tomb early in the morning,
while it was still dark, and saw the stone removed from the tomb.
So she ran and went to Simon Peter and to the other disciple whom Jesus loved, and told them,
“They have taken the Rabbi from the tomb, and we don’t know where they put him.”
So Peter and the other disciple went out toward to the tomb.
They both ran, but the other disciple ran faster than Peter and arrived at the tomb first;
bent down and saw the burial cloths there, but did not go in.
When Simon Peter arrived after, he went into the tomb and saw the burial cloths there,
and the cloth that had covered Jesus’ head, not with the burial cloths but rolled up in a separate place.
Then the other disciple also went in, the one who had arrived at the tomb first, and saw and believed.
For they did not yet understand the scripture that Jesus had to rise from the dead.
Then the disciples returned home.
But Mary stayed outside the tomb weeping.
And as she wept, she bent over into the tomb and saw two angels in white sitting there,
one at the head and one at the feet where the body of Jesus had been.
And they said to her, “Why are you weeping?”
She said to them, “They have taken my Rabbi, and I don’t know where they laid him.”
When she had said this, she turned around and saw Jesus there, but did not know it was Jesus.
Jesus said to her, “Why are you weeping? Whom are you looking for?”
She thought it was the gardener and said,
“Please, if you carried Jesus away, tell me where you laid him, and I will take him.”
Jesus said to her, “Mary!”
She turned and said in Hebrew, “Rabbouni!,” which means my Teacher.
Jesus said to her,
“Stop holding on to me, for I have not yet ascended to God.
But go to the sisters and brothers and tell them,
‘I am going to my Abba God and your Abba God.’”
Mary of Magdala went and announced to the disciples,
“I have seen the Teacher,” and what the savior told her.
The Inclusive Lectionary © 2022 FutureChurch. All rights reserved.
The inclusive language psalms:
Leach, Maureen, O.S.F. and Schreck, Nancy, O.S.F., Psalms Anew: A Non-sexist Edition
(Dubuque, IA: The Sisters of St. Francis, 1984).
Used with permission.
Explore
A Feast of Hope and Triumph
In the midst of a hot and stressful midsummer, filled with dire geo-political discussions and infernal weather, we come, ironically, to a feast of hope and triumph. It’s the feast of the first witness to the Resurrection in all four Gospels: the Feast of Mary Magdalene. Maligned for millennia as a “loose” or “promiscuous” woman due to her conflation with multiple other women named Mary in the New Testament, Mary Magdalene’s profound legacy as a key companion of Jesus and the “Apostle of the Apostles” has long been shrouded in sex-shaming and other patriarchal dismissals. We have only just begun clearing out the debris and honoring Mary Magdalene in all of her nuance and detail – and there are so many New Testament scenes of hers to analyze and re-imagine. Today’s meditation zooms in a little more on the specific lessons on hope and attention we can learn from her encounter with the Resurrected Christ in the Gospel of John.
In this particular resurrection scene, we begin with Mary weeping outside of Jesus’s tomb on the third day, confused to find his tomb empty apart from two angels lurking. Then she meets a gardener, who asks “whom are you looking for?” Only once this gardener says her name does she realize that she is actually speaking with Jesus himself. “Rabbouni!” she exclaims, meaning teacher.
This Apostle of the Apostles, the one brave enough to face the tomb while others remain in hiding, shows herself to us in an all-too-relatable moment of misrecognition. Concerned with the reality she thought she knew – that Jesus is dead, that all is lost, that what remains to be done is to find Jesus’s body and safely return it to its resting place, she misses the hopeful sign right in front of her. She doesn’t recognize her own beloved teacher. Stuck in what she believes are the stone cold ‘facts’ of the situation, she nearly misses the most incredible fact of all: Love has conquered death.
That makes this story one of always being on the lookout for God’s hope. It’s not a call to reverie or blissful denial, but a warning to not let the facts of the moment interfere with the dream of God’s love. New Testament scholar Gail R. O’Day notes that Jesus’s question, “whom are you looking for” is similar to his first question in this Gospel, spoken to John the Baptist: “What are you looking for?” Thus, says O’Day, “this question is an invitation that introduces one of the marks of discipleship in John: to look for Jesus” (528). In other words, this particular Resurrection scene unveils the unpredictability of our sources of hope. Mary Magdalene models the openness to hope that we all need today. She could have trusted her senses and made them her objective reality, scurrying away from the gardener and never realizing his true nature. It’s something we all do, all the time. We succumb to our stress and the demands of the day and run right past the face of God. But Mary Magdalene has the wisdom to pause, to listen, and to look again. And in that pause, she recognizes her teacher. Just like Mary Magdalene, we live in a post-Crucifixion world that desperately needs our hope and faith in the possibility of God’s love on Earth.
Mary’s particular source of hope and faith in this Gospel scene reveal to us deep ecological messages as well, signs of God in the act of caring for the world. He is a gardener, tending to the same earth he created from his own breath and hands and word in Genesis. Did it even need to be the literal Jesus himself that Mary Magdalene saw? Or perhaps it was sign enough that, after a crucifixion, a kind, humble man came out to a garden and planted new seeds of life and care into the world. Love, through his hands, prevailed. Perhaps this is what it means that Jesus is alive: care and gentleness and attention toward all the created world have survived. That is Jesus. We cannot discount these signs of care and survival when we see them. We cannot let ourselves fold into despair, because to do that would be to deny the reality of God’s presence, always smiling and asking us whom we seek.
Source: O’Day, Gail R. “Gospel of John.” in The Women’s Bible Commentary, edited by Carol A. Newsom, Sharon H. Ringe, and Jacqueline E. Lapsley. Westminster, 2012. 517-535.
Commentary by Rebecca Collins Jordan
Engage Catholic Social Teaching
Perhaps one of the greatest examples of the ethic of hope in faith comes from the founder of Black Liberation Theology, James H. Cone. He writes,
“It is important to note that Black Theology, while taking history with utmost seriousness, does not limit liberation to history. When people are bound to history, they are enslaved to what the New Testament calls law and death. If death is the ultimate power and life has no future beyond this world, then the rulers of the state who control the police and the military are indeed our masters. They have our future in their hands and the oppressed can be made to obey laws of injustice. But if the oppressed, while living in history, can nonetheless see beyond it.. Then ‘the sigh of the oppressed,’ to use Marx’s phrase, can become a cry of revolution against the established order… [one that] is granted the resurrection of Jesus” (Cone, God of the Oppressed, 147).
Mary Magdalene shows in this scene a similar revelation: that despair is a failure of imagination and attention. God always plants seeds of love and liberation for us to tend with her. As we confront massacres in Gaza and the erosion of democratic institutions here at home, it is crucial to never cede victory to the oppressors in our hearts. Instead, as Mary Magdalene does, we have to be ready to greet our teachers in unexpected places, to proclaim the truth of liberation and resurrection to an unbelieving and condescending audience, to risk ridicule and dismissal in order to keep the dream of God alive.
Source: Cone, James H. God of the Oppressed. Revised edition. Orbis, 1997.
A Contemplative Exercise
Set aside some time each day at the beginning and end. At the beginning of the day, repeat to yourself before sitting in quiet contemplation: “I will look for God in unexpected places today.” At the end of the day, think back through all your activities and reflect on the unexpected places where you encountered God’s love. Did you recognize them at the time? Is it only now, upon reflecting, that you see them for what they were? (If so, don’t judge yourself – you have that in common with Mary Magdalene and all the Apostles). What made these encounters so unexpected? How did they expand your understanding of God’s love and hope and character? Repeat the process as many times as feels helpful.
A Community
A community embodying hope
Following the theme of taking care of the earth as a sign of love, I want to lift up the White Earth Land Recovery Project. An Anishinaabeg action group founded by Winona LaDuke and devoted to the recovery of the original land base of the White Earth Nation, the organization combines food sovereignty projects with legal action. All their work has the effect of not letting the colonial policies of the US Government have the final say, and working with the earth to find autonomy and hope.